Mining Quarry Rust: Rates, Types & How It Works

Resource guide, updated 2026

The Mining Quarry is one of the most misunderstood machines in Rust. Half the player base still thinks you craft one, throw a survey charge, and plant your own private gold mine wherever you like. That has not been true for years. Today the Mining Quarry Rust experience is entirely about three fixed machines that sit beside the roads on every map, run on diesel, and belong to nobody until someone stands on them.

This is the full picture. Not the Sulfur Quarry on its own, not the HQM Quarry on its own, but how the whole quarry system actually works in the current game: what a mining quarry is, the three types and exactly what each one pays per diesel, how to run one, why you can no longer build your own, how it compares to the Giant Excavator, and how organised groups take and hold the good ones. Every number here is cross checked against RustHelp, RustClash, Corrosion Hour and the Facepunch wiki.

TL;DR A Mining Quarry in Rust is a static roadside monument that turns Diesel Fuel into ore. There are three of them on every vanilla map: the Sulfur Quarry (1,000 sulfur ore per diesel), the HQM Quarry (50 HQM ore per diesel) and the Stone Quarry (about 5,000 stone plus 1,000 metal ore per diesel). Each diesel burns for roughly 2 minutes and the yield scales in a straight line. The fuel tank and output hopper are public and cannot be locked, so whoever stands there when the ore lands takes it. You cannot craft or place your own quarry anymore. The deployable version was removed, and the Survey Charge no longer places anything. No quarry has radiation, scientists or a puzzle. Think of it as free ore if you can hold the ground, and a diesel donation to a stranger if you cannot.
Mining Quarry Rust featured image showing the in-game quarry machine model on a dark navy background with the three static quarry outputs, sulfur ore, HQM ore and stone, and a note that all three quarries run on Diesel Fuel
The Mining Quarry machine. You will not build one, but there are three waiting on the map every wipe.

What Is the Mining Quarry in Rust?

A Mining Quarry is a mechanical mineral generator. It is a mining rig planted in a shallow dug pit, and its whole job is to convert Diesel Fuel into a stream of ore while you stand around and wait. You feed diesel into the engine, flip it on, and the arm swings and drops ore into an output hopper. No pickaxe, no tool wear, no risk to your character.

The important part is what “Mining Quarry” means in the current game. It is a type of machine, not a single object you own. There are three of them baked into every vanilla map as fixed monuments, each hard coded to a single resource. It works exactly like a pump jack, which is the same idea for crude oil instead of ore. A quarry is world furniture, the same as a monument recycler or a small oil refinery. It has no owner, no lock and no building privilege.

That single fact, that nobody owns it, is what makes quarries interesting. The machine does the farming for free. The entire game around a quarry is about who is willing to bring the diesel and stand on the hopper when the ore lands.

Mining Quarry Rust at a glance: all three static quarries run on Diesel Fuel only, there are three of them on every map, each diesel burns for about two minutes, you can no longer place your own quarry because it was removed, the fuel tank and output hopper are public with no lock, and no quarry has any radiation
Everything that is true of all three quarries: diesel powered, public, no radiation, not placeable.

Mining Quarry at a Glance

3quarries per map
Dieselthe only fuel
~2 minper diesel burn
0locks on the hopper
PropertyValueNotes
What it isStatic roadside monumentNot a deployable you own
How many3 per mapSulfur, HQM and Stone
Runs onDiesel FuelChanged from low grade in Dec 2022
Burn time~2 min per dieselAbout 29 diesel an hour flat out
Fuel slot and hopperPublicNo lock, no code, no privilege
RadiationNoneNo hazmat suit needed
ScientistsNoneNo NPC guards
Safe zoneNoFull PvP, expect company
Puzzle or keycardNoneJust drive up and use it
Can you place oneNoThe deployable was removed
Can you destroy itNoPart of the map, not a raid target

The Three Static Quarries: Sulfur, HQM and Stone

All three quarries are the same machine. They are static, they run on diesel, they burn one unit in about two minutes, and their fuel and output slots are public. The only thing that changes is what falls into the hopper. This is the heart of the whole topic, so here is each one with a link to its full breakdown.

The three static mining quarries in Rust per one diesel: the Sulfur Quarry gives 1,000 sulfur ore for gunpowder and raiding, the HQM Quarry gives 50 HQM ore which is the rarest farm in the game, and the Stone Quarry gives 5,000 stone plus 1,000 metal ore for bulk base building; HQM looks small because high quality metal is worth far more per unit
Same machine, same diesel, very different output. Only the resource changes.
QuarryOutput per 1 dieselBest forFull guide
Sulfur Quarry1,000 Sulfur OreGunpowder and raidingSulfur Quarry guide
HQM QuarryPrize50 HQM OreArmor, turrets, workbenchesHQM Quarry guide
Stone Quarry5,000 Stone + 1,000 Metal OreBulk base buildingStone Quarry guide

At a glance the HQM Quarry looks like the worst deal by a mile. Fifty ore against a thousand sulfur ore feels like a rounding error. That reaction is exactly backwards. Facepunch tuned the numbers this way on purpose, because High Quality Metal is worth many times more than sulfur or stone per unit. You can farm sulfur off nodes all day and stone is basically free, but HQM is the resource you never have enough of. So the quarry that prints it slowly is the one worth camping.

The Sulfur Quarry is the other genuinely useful one, since 1,000 sulfur ore per diesel can quietly feed a raiding session. The Stone Quarry is mostly a curiosity, because almost nobody struggles for stone, though the 1,000 metal ore it also drops is a small bonus. If you only ever learn one quarry, learn the HQM one.

How to Run a Mining Quarry in Rust

Running a quarry is about as simple as Rust monuments get. There is no puzzle, no hazmat suit, no keycard and no fuse. The only things you need to bring are diesel and a plan for smelting the ore afterwards.

How to run a mining quarry in Rust in four steps: find a fixed roadside quarry monument on the map, load Diesel Fuel into the engine for a roughly two minute cycle, start it and let the mining arm drop ore into the output hopper, then collect the ore and smelt sulfur or HQM ore in a furnace; the fuel tank and hopper are public with no lock so whoever stands there when the ore drops takes it
The four step quarry run. Diesel in, ore out, the furnace does the rest.
  1. Find a quarry. Each quarry is a fixed roadside monument shown as a small quarry icon on the in game map. On the ground it is a shallow dug pit with the mining rig in the middle. It never moves for the wipe.
  2. Load diesel fuel. Hold E on the engine and drop Diesel Fuel into the fuel slot. One diesel runs a single cycle of about two minutes. Twenty diesel is a full stack.
  3. Turn it on and let it dig. Start the engine and the mining arm swings, dropping ore into the output hopper as the diesel burns. It is loud, so anyone in the area knows it is running.
  4. Collect and smelt. Hold E on the output hopper to take the ore. Sulfur and HQM ore go into a furnace to become finished metal, while stone is ready to use straight away.
There is no lock and no owner Both the fuel tank and the output hopper are completely public. Anyone who walks up can hold E and empty the hopper, even if they did not put in a single diesel. Solo players lose more ore to this than to anything else. Stay in the area, run it with a partner, or load small amounts and collect often.

Mining Quarry Rates: How Much Ore Per Diesel

This is the number everyone actually searches for. Each quarry produces its resource per unit of diesel, and one diesel takes about 2 minutes to burn. That works out to roughly 29 diesel an hour if you keep it topped up, the same burn rate the pump jack uses.

Mining Quarry rates per diesel in Rust: the Sulfur Quarry gives 1,000 sulfur ore per diesel and 20,000 per full stack of 20, the HQM Quarry gives 50 HQM ore per diesel and 1,000 per full stack, and the Stone Quarry gives 5,000 stone plus 1,000 metal ore per diesel and 100,000 stone plus 20,000 metal ore per full stack; each diesel burns for about two minutes and the yield scales in a straight line
Per diesel and per full stack of 20, for all three quarries.
QuarryPer 1 dieselPer full stack (20)Run time for a stack
Sulfur Quarry1,000 Sulfur Ore20,000 Sulfur Ore~42 min
HQM Quarry50 HQM Ore1,000 HQM Ore~42 min
Stone Quarry5,000 Stone + 1,000 Metal Ore100,000 Stone + 20,000 Metal Ore~42 min

The yield scales in a straight line. There is no bulk bonus for loading more diesel, so five diesel and twenty diesel earn exactly the same per unit. The only reason to load a full stack is to save yourself trips, and the only reason not to is that a full stack means around 42 minutes of an unlocked hopper filling up while you are not looking.

Old guides say low grade fuel. That is stale. Quarries and pump jacks switched from Low Grade Fuel to Diesel Fuel in the Quality of Life update on 1 December 2022. Any guide telling you to pour low grade into a quarry is describing a version of the game that has not existed for years. Modern quarries take diesel and only diesel.

Where to Get Diesel Fuel for a Quarry

Because every quarry burns diesel and only diesel, a quarry run is really a diesel run first. Diesel cannot be crafted at any workbench, so you are looting or trading for it every single time.

Where to get Diesel Fuel for a mining quarry in Rust: buy it at the Outpost fuel vendor by trading Low Grade Fuel, loot it from industrial monuments like the Power Plant, Water Treatment, Trainyard and the oil rigs, and remember diesel cannot be crafted at any workbench so it is loot and trade only
Three reliable diesel sources. Line the fuel up before you drive to the quarry.
  • Buy it at the Outpost. The Outpost fuel vendor trades Low Grade Fuel for diesel. It is the steadiest supply and worth a stop every time you pass through the safe zone.
  • Loot industrial monuments. Power Plant, Water Treatment, Trainyard and the oil rigs all spawn diesel in their crates and barrels.
  • Remember it is loot and trade only. There is no recipe for diesel, so you cannot fall back on crafting. Grab it whenever you see it, because a quarry with no diesel is just scenery.

Can You Place Your Own Mining Quarry in Rust?

No. This is the single most common misconception about quarries, so it is worth being blunt: you cannot craft, research or place your own Mining Quarry on a vanilla Rust server. The only quarries in the game are the three static ones on the map.

You cannot place your own mining quarry in Rust: the deployable Mining Quarry lost its recipe and is not craftable, researchable or placeable on vanilla servers, and the Survey Charge is still craftable but no longer places anything; the only quarries are the three fixed Sulfur, HQM and Stone Quarry monuments on the map, though some modded servers re-enable placeable quarries
The Survey Charge still exists in the files. It no longer places anything.

It was not always this way. Years ago you could throw a Survey Charge, read how much of each resource a patch of ground held, and then place your own Mining Quarry or pump jack right on the crater. Facepunch removed that entire flow. The deployable Mining Quarry lost its recipe, and both machines were rebuilt as fixed monuments for everyone to share.

Survey charges are a trap The Survey Charge still exists in the game files, complete with a blueprint and a description telling you to use it to prospect a spot. That description is a fossil. It will not place a quarry, it will not place a pump jack, and beyond the few ores that pop out of the crater, nothing it reveals can be mined by you. Our Survey Charge guide has the full numbers. If a guide or video tells you to survey a spot for your own quarry, you now know exactly how out of date it is. Some modded and community servers do re-enable placeable quarries, but default Rust does not.

Mining Quarry vs Giant Excavator

Both machines run on diesel and both hand you ore, so players constantly ask which one to run. They are not really competitors, they are two different scales of the same idea.

Mining Quarry versus the Giant Excavator in Rust: a quarry gives 50 to 5,000 ore per diesel depending on type from a small quiet roadside monument with no radiation and is fixed to one resource, while the Giant Excavator pays roughly double per diesel, lets you pick the resource, but is one central desert monument that is heavily contested; the excavator draws the whole server while a quarry is quieter and safer
The Excavator roughly doubles the rate and lets you pick the resource, at the cost of far more heat.
MachineOutputLocationThe catch
Mining QuarryFixed to one resourceSmall roadside monumentHalf the rate, but quiet and safe
Giant Excavator~2x per diesel, you chooseCentral desert monumentLoud, central, heavily fought

The Giant Excavator pays roughly double per diesel and lets you choose which resource to dig, which on paper makes it the better machine. In practice it is a single, central, unmissable monument that the strongest group on the server usually treats as theirs, and both of its outputs sit out in the open. A Mining Quarry is the low key alternative: less output per diesel, but roadside, no radiation, and far less likely to get you third partied. If you already control the excavator, use it. If you are a duo or trio who wants ore without a war, a quarry is your machine.

How to Take Control of a Mining Quarry

Because a quarry cannot be locked, “controlling” it does not mean owning it. It means occupying it. You do not put a code lock on the hopper, you put a body next to it. This is the part of Mining Quarry Rust play that separates the groups who actually get the ore from the ones who keep feeding diesel to strangers.

How to control a mining quarry in Rust: there is no lock so control means occupying not owning, whoever stands on the hopper when the ore lands takes it, a running quarry is loud and attracts company, load small diesel amounts when solo, big groups wall the surrounding ground with walls and turrets, and you must bring your own diesel and a furnace plan because there is nothing on site
You do not own a quarry, you occupy it. Six ways to keep the ore.
  • Presence is ownership. Whoever stands on the hopper when the ore drops collects it, even if a rival paid for the diesel. Never leave a running quarry unattended on a busy server.
  • It is loud. A running quarry can be heard across the area. If you start it and leave, assume someone heard it and is on the way.
  • Load small when solo. Five diesel is ten minutes you can guard. Twenty diesel unattended is a gift to whoever wanders past.
  • Big groups wall it. The small no build zone stops you basing directly on the quarry, but organised clans cage the surrounding ground with high external walls and auto turrets so only they can reach the output.
  • Bring the diesel and a furnace plan. No diesel means no dig. There is no furnace on site, so smelt nearby or haul the ore straight home before someone taxes the hopper.

Is a Mining Quarry Worth It?

Honest answer: it depends entirely on which quarry and whether you can hold it. A quarry is not efficient in raw tonnage and it is always public. What it is, is the least painful way to get resources you would otherwise grind by hand, especially HQM.

Is a mining quarry worth running in Rust: it is worth it when you want HQM without hitting metal nodes, have diesel to spare, control the area and can smelt or haul the ore fast; skip it when you are exposed and cannot guard it, only need cheap stone, have no diesel, or a busy server is already camping it; the best move is to treat a quarry as a mid-wipe side objective in ground you already hold
Free ore or a diesel donation, depending entirely on whether you can guard it.

It is worth it when you want HQM without swinging a pickaxe at rare metal nodes, you have looted diesel to spare, and you already control the surrounding ground. Ore every couple of minutes with zero tool wear and zero risk to your character is a steady, almost AFK trickle, and for a group that already holds the area that is close to free armor, turrets and gunpowder.

It is not worth it when you are exposed. A quarry is slow, it is loud, and the hopper is open to anyone. A single roamer can undo an hour of digging by holding E while you are off getting more diesel. And if your goal is raw resource tonnage rather than a specific resource, hand mining nodes with Ore Tea often beats standing at a quarry.

Best move Treat a Mining Quarry as a mid wipe side objective, not a main farm. Run it only when you already control the surrounding ground, carry the ore home to smelt, and never leave it burning unwatched. Used that way it is one of the better passive ore sources in the game. Used carelessly it just funds the roamer who robbed you.

Mining Quarry Pro Tips

The gap between a full hopper and a robbed one is where most Mining Quarry Rust runs actually get decided. A few habits that keep the ore in your pocket:

Mining Quarry Rust pro tips: pick the quarry that matches your need with HQM for armor, sulfur for raiding and stone only if short, line up diesel before you drive out, match your diesel load to your presence, bring furnaces or smelt at home, do not waste explosives on a quarry because it cannot be raided, and spend the ore before force wipe day because it all resets
Six habits that turn a public machine into a reliable ore farm.
  • Pick the quarry that matches your need. The HQM Quarry for armor and turrets, the Sulfur Quarry for raiding, the Stone Quarry only if you are genuinely short on stone.
  • Line up diesel first. No diesel means no dig. Loot the industrial monuments on the way, or buy diesel at the Outpost, before you commit to the drive.
  • Match the load to your presence. Solo, load five diesel and babysit it. In a group, one person loads a full stack while the rest hold the ground.
  • Bring your own furnaces, or smelt at home. Sulfur and HQM come out as ore and there is no furnace on site, so plan the smelt before you dig.
  • Do not sink explosives into it. The quarry cannot be destroyed or picked up, so there is nothing to raid. Save your explosives for bases.
  • Know the other monuments. Quarries are the quiet cousins of the bigger Rust monuments. If a quarry is contested, the Giant Excavator or a metal node run with tea is your fallback.

Your ore stockpile does not survive the wipe. Every bar of metal you dig and smelt goes in the bin on force wipe day, along with the blueprints on most servers. Know exactly how long you have to spend it.

See the wipe countdown

Mining Quarry Rust FAQ

What is the Mining Quarry in Rust?
The Mining Quarry is a static roadside machine that turns Diesel Fuel into ore. There are three of them on every vanilla map: the Sulfur Quarry, the HQM Quarry and the Stone Quarry, each hard coded to one resource. It is world furniture with no owner and no lock, the same as a monument recycler, so whoever stands on the output hopper when the ore drops collects it.
Can you still make or place a Mining Quarry in Rust?
No. On vanilla Rust the Mining Quarry is not craftable, researchable or placeable. The old flow of throwing a Survey Charge and building your own quarry on the spot was removed, and the deployable quarry lost its recipe. The only quarries in the game are the three static ones baked into the map. Some modded servers re-enable placement, but default Rust does not.
What fuel does a Mining Quarry use?
Diesel Fuel. Quarries used to run on low grade fuel, but the Quality of Life update on 1 December 2022 moved all quarries and pump jacks onto diesel. Diesel is loot and trade only and cannot be crafted, so any guide that tells you to pour low grade into a quarry is out of date.
How much ore does a Mining Quarry give per diesel?
It depends on the quarry. The Sulfur Quarry gives 1,000 sulfur ore per diesel, the HQM Quarry gives 50 HQM ore, and the Stone Quarry gives about 5,000 stone plus 1,000 metal ore. Each diesel burns for roughly two minutes and the yield scales in a straight line, so a full stack of 20 diesel gives twenty times the per diesel amount.
How long does 1 diesel last in a quarry?
One Diesel Fuel runs a quarry for about two minutes, producing one cycle of ore in that time. That is roughly 29 diesel an hour if you keep it topped up, the same burn rate the pump jack and all three quarries share, so a full stack of 20 diesel runs for around 42 minutes.
Which Mining Quarry is the best?
The HQM Quarry is the most valuable of the three, even though it outputs the smallest number. High Quality Metal is the rarest resource to farm by hand, so 50 HQM ore per diesel is worth far more than the Sulfur Quarry’s 1,000 sulfur ore or the Stone Quarry’s stone. The Sulfur Quarry is a strong second for raiders, and the Stone Quarry is mostly a curiosity since stone is nearly free.
Where do you get diesel for a quarry?
Buy diesel at the Outpost fuel vendor by trading Low Grade Fuel, or loot it from industrial monuments like Power Plant, Water Treatment, Trainyard and the oil rigs. Diesel cannot be crafted at any workbench, so a quarry run really starts with lining up the fuel first.
Can you lock or own a Mining Quarry?
No. Both the fuel tank and the output hopper are public, with no lock, no code and no building privilege. Whoever is standing at the hopper when the ore drops collects it, even if someone else paid the diesel. Controlling a quarry means physically occupying and guarding it, not owning it.
Is a Mining Quarry or the Giant Excavator better?
The Giant Excavator pays roughly double per diesel and lets you pick the resource, but it is a single central desert monument that is heavily contested and its output sits in the open. A Mining Quarry is quieter, has no radiation, and is far less likely to get you third partied. Use the excavator if you already control it, and a quarry if you want ore without a fight.
Do you need to smelt quarry ore?
The Sulfur Quarry and HQM Quarry both output ore that must be smelted in a furnace to become finished sulfur or High Quality Metal. The Stone Quarry outputs stone that is ready to use straight away, plus metal ore that needs smelting. There is no furnace at any quarry, so plan to smelt nearby or at home.
Can you destroy or raid a Mining Quarry?
No. A quarry is part of the map, the same as a monument recycler. It cannot be destroyed, picked up or raided for parts, so there is no point spending explosives on it. The only thing worth taking is whatever is sitting in the output hopper.
Are Mining Quarries worth it in Rust?
For a specific resource, especially HQM, yes, as long as you can hold the ground. Ore every couple of minutes with no tool wear is a steady trickle that funds armor, turrets and gunpowder. It is not worth it if you are exposed, because a quarry is slow, loud and public, and one roamer can empty the hopper while you are away. Treat it as a mid wipe side objective in an area you already control.

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